Congressional Hearings in the US

Included in the Fourteenth Amendment argon two very important clauses. These clauses argon the pit vindication and collectable fulfill of faithfulness clauses. Both of these concepts play an submissive role in the well cosmos of the common American man. In addition, they some(prenominal) deal with issues regarding the fairness of practice of law. The repayable change of law deals with the political sympathies fulfilling its responsibilities in trials, magical spell the gibe justification clause concerns equating in peoples lives under the paper.The thought of repayable cognitive operation of law is first mentioned in the Fourteenth Amendment near the beginning when it states No state sh whole make or put through whatsoever law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States nor shall any state rifle any person of life, liberty, or berth, without repayable lick of law nor deny to any person inwardly its jurisdiction the constitute protection of the laws.This can be explained as a mans rights to a fair governing. It is one of the oldest constitutional principles and the out-of-pocket subprogram refers to the requirement that the actions of organization be conducted according to the rule of law. No regime can be above the law and the government cannot interfere with the rights of life, liberty, and property however according to established procedures of law. The Fourteenth Amendment too requires state governments to respect ascribable butt of law and gives the federal government the agent to enforce this requirement.In America there are two various types of due butt against of law, procedural due process of law and substantive due process of law. Procedural due process of law means the government moldiness use fair procedures in fulfilling its responsibilities. It requires that the procedures use by government in making, applying, interpreting, and enforcing law be reasonable and consist ent. Substantive due process of law came in later on on and differed slightly from procedural due process. It do a requirement that the government could not make laws that apply to situations in which the government has no business interfering. It requires that the substance or calculate of laws be constitutional. The difference in the midst of procedural and substantive is that procedural says nothing about interference in authoritative fortunes, while substantive does.The Fourteenth Amendment continues and later talks about the cope with protection clause. It states that no state may deny to any person within its jurisdiction the adjoin protection of the laws. By this provision the amendment gave a new immenseness to the principle of equality in the Constitution and peoples lives. The Fourteenth Amendments original purpose was to create a society in which all people were treated as before the law. However, through various interpretations it make it seem that the gover nment was responsible for guaranteeing that all its citizens were equal in the amount of property they possesses, their living standards, education, medical care, and working conditions. It meant that no individual or group was to incomplete receive special privileges nor be divest of received rights under the law.The principle of a hold government is related to some(prenominal) of the aforementioned clauses in an assortment of different ways. It closely relates to the concept of due process of law in that both are in favor of the protection of the congenital rights philosophy that states men should not be deprived of the rights of life, liberty, or property. Additionally due process of law and limited government relate to each other in that both say that no government can be above the law. The imagine of limited government relates to the equal protection of the law by stressing a non-discriminatory government. The equal protection of law established equality before the law, giving the same rights to a poor man, as a gamy and powerful man may have. Similarly, limited government pushed for restraints and limits on power, which in reach made it difficult for certain people to become more powerful than others.The equal protection clause can be found in action in 1952, in the case of Brown vs. the mount up of Education of Topeka, Kansas. The case was based on the segregation of educational facilities. The NAACP changed their focus from integrate higher educational facilities to integrated nock schools. After the change, the NAACP stepped in on this case and argued that segregated educational facilities were incommensurate, degrading to wispy students, and violated the fourteenth amendments guarantee for equal protection.On May 17, 1954, the Supreme judicature ruled that segregated schools were inherently unequal and did violate the Fourteenth Amendment. Brown vs. the visiting card of Education was a conquest for the blacks as well as a victory for the power of the equal protection clause when correctly used. With this victory, an expansion of the protections of the Constitution was created, the equal protection clause would now be used again and again to rouse the battle against unfair and unequal standards for certain groups.